What were the important buildings in the Forum?


What were the important buildings in the Forum? Among the structures surviving in whole or in part are the Temple of Castor and Pollux, the Temple of the Deified Caesar, the Mamertine Prison, the Curia (senate house), the Temple of Saturn, the Temple of Vesta, the Temple of Romulus, the Arch of Titus, the Arch of Septimius Severus, and the Cloaca Maxima.


What are the arches in the Roman Forum?

The triumphal arches in the Roman Forum are free-standing monumental structures in the shape of an archway with one or more arched passage ways. Originally five in total, today only three of them survive.


What buildings were located in or around the Forum in Pompeii?

Some highlights of the Forum at Pompeii are the Pompeii Basilica, Temple of Apollo, Temple of Jupiter, Forum Baths, Triumphal Arches, Temple of Lares Publici, Macellum and many more.


What was the most important building in the Roman Forum?

Important Sites in the Forum Senate House: The senate house, known as the “Curia,” served as the council house for the Roman Senate and a site for various political events. It was rebuilt several times, and in the 7th century, the Curia was converted into a church.


What buildings and statues were in the Forum of Augustus?

In his Forum, Augustus dedicated a Temple to Mars Ultor in 2 BC, commemorating Roman victory in the Battle of the Philippi, in which he avenged the assassination of his father. The temple contained three dominating statues: one of Venus, Mars, and that of the deified Caesar.


What are 2 facts about the Roman Forum?

Here are five facts you may not already know about the Roman Forum:
  • 1 - The first two temples of the Roman Forum were the Temple of Saturn and the Temple of Castor & Pollux. ...
  • 2 - The Roman Forum was home to the Vestal Virgins. ...
  • 3 - The world's oldest “shopping mall” was built in the Roman Forum.


What were 3 types of buildings found in the Roman Forum?

  • 1.1 Temples.
  • 1.2 Basilicas.
  • 1.3 Arches.
  • 1.4 Government buildings or official residences.
  • 1.5 Smaller monuments.
  • 1.6 Pools, springs.
  • 1.7 Roads, streets, staircases.


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