What shape were Gothic churches?
What shape were Gothic churches? It is characterized by vertical proportions, pointed arches, external buttressing, and asymmetry. At great gothic cathedrals like Chartres in France and Salisbury in England, pointed arches allowed for heavy stone ceiling vaults despite the fact that the walls were pierced for huge stained-glass windows.
What was unique about the Gothic style of churches?
It is characterized by vertical proportions, pointed arches, external buttressing, and asymmetry. At great gothic cathedrals like Chartres in France and Salisbury in England, pointed arches allowed for heavy stone ceiling vaults despite the fact that the walls were pierced for huge stained-glass windows.
What is the difference between Romanesque and Gothic churches?
Romanesque architecture is characterized by heavy masonry walls, rounded arches supported by piers, and barrel vaults. Gothic architecture has much thinner walls supported by flying buttresses, pointed arches, and stained glass windows.
Why do Gothic churches have gargoyles?
Gargoyles originated in medieval Europe and were incorporated into the design of churches and cathedrals to serve a practical purpose. As rainwater management systems, they were designed to channel water away from the building's walls and foundations, thereby preventing damage caused by erosion and water infiltration.
What are the two most recognizable features of Gothic architecture?
Gothic architecture has a set of unique features that set it apart from all other styles. Most importantly, it is characterized by long pointed arches, flying exterior buttresses, stained-glass windows that were longer than before, ribbed vaults, and spires.