What kind of windows do castles have?
What kind of windows do castles have? Renaissance windows were added to many medieval castles. Early windows were not large, and often were not glazed. They would have wooden shutters or perhaps a kind of waxed paper to let in the light. Early windows often had stone seats built into the castle walls next to them.
What are the narrow windows in castles called?
An arrowslit (often also referred to as an arrow loop, loophole or loop hole, and sometimes a balistraria) is a narrow vertical aperture in a fortification through which an archer can launch arrows or a crossbowman can launch bolts.
What is a balcony in a castle called?
In medieval fortification, a bretèche or brattice is a small balcony with machicolations, usually built over a gate and sometimes in the corners of the fortress' wall, with the purpose of enabling defenders to shoot or throw objects at the attackers huddled under the wall.
Why do castles have curtain walls?
The curtain wall surrounded and protected the interior courtyard, or bailey, of a castle. These walls were often connected by a series of towers or mural towers to add strength and provide for better defense of the ground outside the castle, and were connected like a curtain draped between these posts.
Are castles fireproof?
Fire as a weapon and as punishment Archers shot fire into the garrison, while two young boys made it into the castle and started a fire within the walls. Stone castles were actually fairly susceptible to fire. Though stone and brick are relatively fire resistant, castles were filled with flammable materials.
What did castle bathrooms look like?
The toilets of a castle were usually built into the walls so that they projected out on corbels and any waste fell below and into the castle moat. Even better, waste went directly into a river as is the case of the latrines of one of the large stone halls at Chepstow Castle in Wales, built from the 11th century CE.
Were medieval castles smelly damp and dark?
The first stone castles built were cold, dark, smelly and damp. Inside the castle walls, floor coverings consisted of straw rushes and, later, sweet smelling herbs to mask the smell of animal excrement, grease, rotting food and beer.
What do castles smell like?
Castles and manor houses often smelled damp and musty. To counteract this, herbs and rushes were strewn across the floors.
What was the most important room in any castle?
The most important room in a castle was the Great Hall. This is where all the members of the household sat down to eat at tables set up for every meal. It was where feasts were held for special days, or when there were guests. King Arthur's Pentecost Feast takes place in such a Hall.
Do castles have toilets?
In the medieval period luxury castles were built with indoor toilets known as 'garderobes', and the waste dropped into a pit below.
How did they keep castles warm in winter?
Castles weren't always cold and dark places to live. But, in reality, the great hall of castle had a large open hearth to provide heat and light (at least until the late 12th century) and later it had wall fireplace. The hall would also have had tapestries which would have insulated the room against too much cold.
What are the windows in a castle called?
Apertures: openings in walls, such as slits, loops, and windows; see arrow slits; gun loops; windows.