What is touch down zone?
What is touch down zone? TOUCHDOWN ZONE- The first 3,000 feet of the runway beginning at the threshold. The area is used for determination of Touchdown Zone Elevation in the development of straight-in landing minimums for instrument approaches.
Where do you aim when landing?
The aiming point marking serves as a visual aiming point for a landing aircraft. These two rectangular markings consist of a broad white stripe located on each side of the runway centerline and approximately 1,000 feet from the landing threshold, as shown in FIG 2-3-1, Precision Instrument Runway Markings.
How do pilots know which runway to land on?
The most used is the Instrument Landing System or ILS. The ILS consists of two radio beams which project up from the area around the runway up into the approach path. These signals are then picked up in the aircraft by the ILS receiver which displays them on the screens in the flight deck.
Why do you look down the runway when landing?
I do look down the runway during the flare to give a good feel for the ROD from your peripheral vision. You will soon realise that if you have a landing which is a little firmer than you wanted or floats a bit 9 times out of 10 you cant remember looking down the runway.