What is the signaling system of railway?
What is the signaling system of railway? In simple terms, railway signalling is a system of traffic lights for trains. Safety rules permit only one train on a specific section of track at any one time to keep the trains from colliding. Most major railway systems, the UK one included, operate multiple trains per hour, with numerous intersected routes.
Are train signals automatic?
Up until the 1980s, this system was also controlled by human operators. However, when computers started to become more commonplace, more automation was introduced. Nowadays, much of the rail signals are automated, and run thanks to a system called CBTC (Communications Based Train Control).
What is the railway signaling in the UK?
The railway signalling system used across the majority of the United Kingdom rail network uses lineside signals to control the movement and speed of trains. The modern-day system mostly uses two, three, and four aspect colour-light signals using track circuit – or axle counter – block signalling.
How are train signals activated?
A low-voltage electric current is sent between the two rails via a series of relays like the ones in this photo. When a train approaches, the current runs through the train's metal wheels and axles instead of the relays. This short circuit activates the crossing signal.
How do train drivers know when to slow down?
Well before the train gets anywhere near the station it has lights that tell it to slow down, and stop. Depending on which lights are lit, depends on the drivers actions. Red and green are the same as normal road lights… stop or prepare to stop, and go or keep going.