What is the roof of a temple called?
What is the roof of a temple called? The pediment was the crowning feature of the Greek temple front. The triangular wall surface of the pediment, called the tympanum, rested on an entablature (a composite band of horizontal moldings) carried over the columns.
Did Greek temples have roofs?
The ancient Greeks also built public buildings, such as temples, with larger and more elaborate roofs. These roofs had almost exclusively the same shape. They were simple gable roofs with one long ridge. In the Ionian period, the roofs had a 15-degree slope.
What is a temple portico?
Classical Greek architeture: A portico was the principal porch or entrance to a Greek temple, and was roofed and usually open at the sides. The number of columns that made up a portico determined its architectural name.
What is the triangular place under the roof of a Greek temple?
pediment, in architecture, triangular gable forming the end of the roof slope over a portico (the area, with a roof supported by columns, leading to the entrance of a building); or a similar form used decoratively over a doorway or window. The pediment was the crowning feature of the Greek temple front.