What is the government doing about the Colorado River drying up?


What is the government doing about the Colorado River drying up? In May, officials in California, Nevada and Arizona submitted a plan to the federal government they said would cut their Colorado River water use and keep 3 million acre-feet of water in Lake Mead through 2026. That plan is currently being reviewed and will be published later this year for public review and comment.


How much Colorado River water goes to Mexico?

Only about 10 percent of all the water that flows into the Colorado River makes it into Mexico and most of that is used by the Mexican people for farming.


What major cities rely on Colorado River water?

The Colorado River is an important water resource for areas outside of the basin, including Denver, Salt Lake City, Albuquerque, Los Angeles, and San Diego for public (municipal) supply, and the Imperial Valley in California for agricultural water supplies.


Has the rain helped Lake Mead water level?

It has some impact, but it's not very much. I don't think you would notice Lake Mead appreciably rising just from the results of big rainstorms,” Miller said. After years of mostly seeing its water levels fall, Lake Mead has steadily risen since April.


Who uses the most water from Colorado River?

California — with the largest allocation of water from the river — is the lone holdout. Officials said the state would release its own plan. The Colorado River and its tributaries pass through seven states and into Mexico, serving 40 million people and a $5 billion-a-year agricultural industry.


What happens if Lake Mead dries up?

What happens if Lake Mead dries up forever? If Lake Mead were to run out of water, the Hoover Dam would no longer be able to generate power or provide water to surrounding cities and farms. The Colorado River would essentially stop flowing, and the Southwest would be in a major water crisis.


Will Lake Mead rise in 2023?

With intervening flows between Lake Powell and Lake Mead of 1.32 maf in CY 2023, Lake Mead's physical elevation is projected to be 1,065.42 feet on December 31, 2023. The WY 2023 unregulated inflow into Lake Powell in the August Probable Maximum inflow scenario is 13.75 maf, or 143% of average.


Will rain in Las Vegas help fill Lake Mead?

Rainfall doesn't immediately add inches to the nation's largest reservoir. Lake Mead is enormous, and even the storm that dumped 8-10 inches of rain at Mt. Charleston covered a much smaller area than the lake. “We saw Mead's water level tick up a couple tenths of an inch.


Where does 90% of the water in the Colorado River come from?

About 85–90 percent of the Colorado River's discharge originates in melting snowpack from the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Wyoming. The three major upper tributaries of the Colorado – the snow-fed Gunnison, Green, and San Juan – alone deliver almost 9 million acre-feet (11 km3) per year to the main stem.


Can the free market fix the Colorado River crisis?

Completely surrendering the Colorado River to the free market, as PERC and others suggest, could make water appropriately expensive to use. But it could also reward investors that have snapped up basin farms recently without solving the water crisis, as has been seen in Australia.


Will the Colorado River refill?

The tops of a few cottonwood trees begin to poke out of shrunken water of Lake Powell in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah, in this 2022 photo. Lakes Powell and Mead, the depleted symbols of the Colorado River's water crisis, are unlikely to ever fill again, several water experts say.


What will happen to Las Vegas if the water level in Lake Mead gets too low?

Electricity would not just be the only thing lost. Without Lake Mead, Las Vegas would lose access to 90 percent of its water sources. If Lake Mead were to reach dead pool, it would technically still be able to supply drinking water to Las Vegas. But there will not be enough water for agricultural activities.


How long would it have to rain to refill Lake Mead?

It causes catastrophic flooding, and much of the water runs off rather than soaking into the land or filling reservoirs. About 60% of the area still is in drought. It would actually take six more years of heavy rainfall in a row to refill the Lake Mead reservoir completely.