What is the center of a temple called?

What is the center of a temple called? A cella (from Latin for small chamber) or naos (from the Greek ?a??, temple) is the inner chamber of an ancient Greek or Roman temple in classical antiquity.

What were the two main rooms in the temple?

The Temple building faced eastward. It was oblong and consisted of three rooms of equal width: the porch, or vestibule ('ulam); the main room of religious service, or Holy Place (hekhal); and the Holy of Holies (devir), the sacred room in which the Ark rested.

What is the central room of a temple called?

Cella is a term used in classical architecture to refer to the main body of a temple that contained any images or statues of the deity that was meant to be worshiped there. Cella is also called naos in Greek. In most Roman temples, the cella is a simple rectangular room at the center of the temple.

What are the 4 parts of the temple?

The temple is a latch where four skull bones fuse: the frontal, parietal, temporal, and sphenoid. It is located on the side of the head behind the eye between the forehead and the ear. The temporal muscle covers this area and is used during mastication.

What are the parts of the ancient temple?

The body of the temple is the columns and the walls of the cella behind them. The crowning of the temple consists of the entablature and the pediments. The entablature consists of three distinct heightwise parts: the epistyle or architrave, the frieze (diazoma) and the cornice.

What are the parts of a Roman temple?

The Roman temple consisted of a main enclosed room, called a cella, with an image of the deity to whom that temple was dedicated and a small altar where people would pray or worship. There were usually several small rooms behind the cella that temple attendants used to store equipment and offerings.

What is the sacred triangle in Greece?

The most commonly referred to Sacred Triangle in Greece consists of 3 temples. These temples are the Parthenon, Temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion, and the Temple of Aphaia in Aegina. When seen on a map, these three temples seem to form an isosceles triangle.

What is the base of a temple rests on steps called?

Every temple rested on a masonry base called the crepidoma, generally of three steps, of which the upper one which carried the columns was the stylobate.