What is considered dark tourism?


What is considered dark tourism? Experts call the phenomenon dark tourism, and they say it has a long tradition. Dark tourism refers to visiting places where some of the darkest events of human history have unfolded. That can include genocide, assassination, incarceration, ethnic cleansing, war or disaster — either natural or accidental.


Is Auschwitz a dark tourism?

All tourists to Auschwitz are usually seen as dark tourists [26], an approach that overlooks the possibility that the reasons for visiting and the experiences sought might be completely devoid of interest in death. In a study of visitors to Auschwitz, Biran et al.


Where is dark tourism popular?

Some of the world's leading dark tourism hotspots are: Chernobyl. Murambi Genocide Memorial, Rwanda. Hiroshima.


What is trauma tourism?

Traumatic Tourism is a body of work that deals with historically significant sites and their transformation into tourist attractions.


What do people do in dark tourism?

Dark tourism comprises visiting real or recreated places related with death, suffering, disgrace, or the macabre [1,2].


What are the elements of dark tourism?

Dark tourism refers to visiting places where some of the darkest events of human history have unfolded. That can include genocide, assassination, incarceration, ethnic cleansing, war or disaster — either natural or accidental.


Which country is famous for dark tourism?

Dark Tourism Destination #1: Chernobyl, Ukraine A huge area, known as the exclusion zone, is now open for tourists to explore.


Is dark tourism disrespectful?

Dark tourism can be educational and help people understand and appreciate history. Dark tourism can also be seen as exploitative and disrespectful to the victims and their families.


Who started dark tourism?

The term “dark tourism” was coined in 1996, by two academics from Scotland, J. John Lennon and Malcolm Foley, who wrote “Dark Tourism: The Attraction to Death and Disaster.”


What are the different types of dark tourism?

The consensus between the literature researchers is that dark tourism has a typology depending on the visitors' motivations and sites, namely War/Battlefield Tourism, Disaster Tourism, Prison Tourism, Cemetery Tourism, Ghost Tourism, and Holocaust Tourism.


What is an example of dark tourism?

Destinations of dark tourism include castles and battlefields such as Culloden in Scotland and Bran Castle and Poienari Castle in Romania; former prisons such as Beaumaris Prison in Anglesey, Wales and the Jack the Ripper exhibition in the London Dungeon; sites of natural disasters or man made disasters, such as ...


What is the bad side of dark tourism?

This form of tourism attracts many visitors and has its economic benefits to those working in the sector and the area where such a destination is located. However, Dark Tourism often goes hand in hand with ethical dilemmas and critiques, such as the gain of economic profits and the behavior of the visitors.


How can I be a good dark tourist?

“At such sites,” he says, “what is important is place authenticity, getting a feel for the atmosphere, even aura, of a place where some significant dark chapters of history played out. So concentrate on that aspect.” One way to do this, of course, is by refraining from excessive photography, and particularly selfies.


Which country has the most World Heritage Sites?

Italy leading Italy tops the list of World Heritage Sites, and it does so with 58 sites. Being the center of the Roman Empire and the heart of the Renaissance made this European country the nation with the higher number of sites declared World Heritage.


What are the 3 types of heritage?

Cultural heritage includes tangible culture (such as buildings, monuments, landscapes, archive materials, books, works of art, and artifacts), intangible culture (such as folklore, traditions, language, and knowledge), and natural heritage (including culturally significant landscapes, and biodiversity).