What is a decentralized airport?
What is a decentralized airport? Decentralized, on the other hand, means that passenger processing facilities are arranged in smaller modular units and repeated in one or more buildings. An example of a decentralized concept is the unit terminal design in New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport.
What are the three areas an airport is divided into?
It is customary to classify the several components of an airport in three major catego- ries: airside facilities; landside facilities; and the terminal building, which serves as the interchange between the two' (see fig. 7).
What is centralized and decentralized airport?
In a centralized terminal, all passengers and baggage are processed in one building. Many airports in the US utilize this arrangement. At some high activity airports each airline (or several airlines combined) may be located in a separate terminal building. This is the arrangement of a decentralized or unit terminal.
What is airport decentralization?
The system of airports is decentralized since each airport CEO reports to their local governing entity. The potential negative consequences of a decentralized system of airports are the lack of sufficient uniformity of qualification of airport CEOs.
What are the advantages of centralized airport?
In addition, macro wayfinding in a centralized terminal is straightforward. There is usually one location for arrivals and departures which simplifies the ground access infrastructure and decision making and minimizes duplication of landside facilities such as rail transit stations.