What did the Native Americans think of Devils Tower?


What did the Native Americans think of Devils Tower? Stories and histories shared by tribal members indicate that the Tower was a sacred site - a place for winter camps, vision quests, and summer ceremonies. You can learn more about how and why this place is held sacred by American Indians on our website.


Is it disrespectful to climb Devils Tower?

As a culturally significant site for American Indian people, some perceive climbing on the Tower as disrespectful. It appears to many American Indians that climbers and hikers do not respect their culture by the very act of climbing on or near the Tower.


What is the true story of Devils Tower?

According to the traditional beliefs of Native American peoples, the Kiowa and Lakota, a group of girls went out to play and were spotted by several giant bears, who began to chase them. In an effort to escape the bears, the girls climbed atop a rock, fell to their knees, and prayed to the Great Spirit to save them.


What is the controversy with the Devils Tower National Monument?

The issue of the Tower's name is a source of controversy for many people. Almost all of the American Indian names for the Tower are associated with a bear.


Why are Lakota people against climbing on Devils Tower?

It appears to many American Indians that climbers do not respect their culture by the very act of climbing on the tower. Climbing during traditional ceremonies and prayer times is a sensitive issue as well.


Why is the Devils Tower so special?

A Sacred Landmark Devils Tower rises 1,267 feet (386 m) above the Belle Fourche River, and features the world's largest example of columnar jointing. A sacred place to over 20 Native American tribes, the Tower is also known as Bear Lodge.


Who are the 7 foot tall Native Americans?

Catlin believed the Osages “ to be the tallest race of men in North America, either red or white skins; there being few indeed of the men at their full growth, who are less than six feet in stature, and very many of them six and a half, and others seven feet.”


What is on top of Devils Tower?

Lichens cover parts of the tower, and sage, moss, and grass grow on its top.


Why is Devils Tower closed in June?

The 1995 Devils Tower National Monument Climbing Management Plan established a voluntary closure for all climbing routes on the Tower out of respect for the cultural activities of Native Americans. The voluntary climbing closure has been implemented each June since 1996.