What are the parts of the nave of a cathedral?

What are the parts of the nave of a cathedral? nave, central and principal part of a Christian church, extending from the entrance (the narthex) to the transepts (transverse aisle crossing the nave in front of the sanctuary in a cruciform church) or, in the absence of transepts, to the chancel (area around the altar).

What is the top of a cathedral called?

A spire is a tall, slender, pointed structure on top of a roof of a building or tower, especially at the summit of church steeples. A spire may have a square, circular, or polygonal plan, with a roughly conical or pyramidal shape.

What are the benches in a cathedral called?

Pew – wooden seats or benches in the church. Pews only appeared at the end of the medieval period. Often pews had carved bench-ends and were carved with animal or foliage designs.

What are the parts of the outside of a cathedral?

Facade: The outside of the church, where the main doors are located. In traditional medieval design, this faced the west and is called the West End. Narthex: The entrance or lobby area, located at the west end of the nave. Nave: The primary area of public observance of the Mass.

What are the towers of a cathedral called?

steeple, tall ornamental tower, sometimes a belfry, usually attached to an ecclesiastical or public building. The steeple is usually composed of a series of diminishing stories and is topped by a spire, cupola, or pyramid (qq. v.), although in ordinary usage the term steeple denotes the entire structure.

What is the upper part of the nave?

The nave wall is divided into three stages: the upper stage with windows is the clerestory, beneath it is the triforium, and the lowest stage is the arcade.

What is the area around a cathedral called?

A cathedral close is the area immediately around a cathedral, sometimes extending for a hundred metres or more from the main cathedral building.

What are the three parts of the nave elevation?

The nave elevation is composed of three parts: the nave arcade, the triforium (replacing the galleries), and the clerestory.

What is the spaces between the columns of the nave and the side walls called in a basilica or other church?

In architecture, a long, narrow space on either side of the nave of a church, usually between a row of columns or piers and the outer wall. It is often referred to as a side aisle.