What are the issues of the Chicago Convention?


What are the issues of the Chicago Convention? The Convention provided for the sovereignty of airspace above the territory of each state, together with five freedoms (later expanded to nine by the addition of four unofficial freedoms) which govern the freedom of states to operate air transport flights (including the carriage of passengers, cargo and mail) across, ...


What are the 5 freedoms of the air?

  • The Right to Fly Over a Foreign Country Without Landing. ...
  • The Right to Land in a Foreign Country Without Embarking or Disembarking Passengers. ...
  • The Right to Fly from Your Own Country to a Foreign Country. ...
  • The Right to Fly from Another Country to Your Own.


Who does the Chicago Convention apply to?

GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATION OF THE CONVENTION (a) This Convention shall be applicable only to civil aircraft, and shall not be applicable to state aircraft. (b) Aircraft used in military, customs and police services shall be deemed to be state aircraft.


Which country did not attend Chicago Convention?

Out of the 53 invited states, only two did not accept: Saudi Arabia, and the USSR which refused to participate due to objections against the presence at the Conference of some other states: Spain, Switzerland and Portugal, countries which for a number of years have carried on a hostile policy towards the Soviet Union ( ...


What is Article 38 of the Chicago Convention?

Article 38 requires member states of ICAO to notify it when any state finds it impracticable to comply with such standards or to bring its own regulations or practices into full accord therewith.


What are the 3 major threats in air transport?

The air cargo system is vulnerable to several security threats including potential plots to place explosives aboard aircraft; illegal shipments of hazardous materials; criminal activities such as smuggling and theft; and potential hijackings and sabotage by persons with access to aircraft.