How much power does a modern train engine have?
How much power does a modern train engine have? While the average car engine has about 200 horsepower, locomotive engines typically range from 2,000 to 4,500 horsepower. Train operators rely on diesel power across the full range of rail power applications.
How much torque do trains have?
Traction. Traction when going around turns is not an issue because train wheels have flanges (projecting rims around the wheels) that keep them on the track. But traction when braking and accelerating is an issue. A locomotive can generate more than 60,000 lb-ft of torque.
Do trains have gears?
Modern locomotives use electric traction instead of gears as electric traction is much more flexible than gears. Diesel fuels generators from the combustion engine and transform the energy using an alternator, which runs the traction motors.
Why do trains have 4 engines?
As wireless technologies advanced in the 1960s, freight railroads began adding extra locomotives to the rear of trains to give them enough power to climb steep hills. This is how distributed power was born.
Why do train engines run all the time?
Engines may be left idling to maintain important safety related functions such as maintaining engine temperature, air pressure for the brake system, the integrity of the starting systems, the electrical system and providing heating or cooling to a train's crew and/or passengers.
What is the average power of a train engine?
While the average car engine has about 200 horsepower, locomotive engines typically range from 2,000 to 4,500 horsepower. Train operators rely on diesel power across the full range of rail power applications.
Are electric trains faster than diesel?
Some locomotives collect electricity from overhead cables, while others take power from a third “live” rail on the track. It is very expensive to build the lines or rails that carry the electric current, but electric locomotives are cleaner, quieter, faster, and more reliable than steam or diesel engines.
Why are diesel trains never turned off?
A train engine requires about a hundred litres of fuel to get it started. So it wouldn't be economical if the engine is stopped and started frequently. This apart, if the engine is stopped, the moving parts' lubrication will also come to a halt.
How much fuel does a train use per km?
The average fuel consumed per kilo- meter for all passenger and cargo trains is 7.97 L/ km. This value for local, trafficking, railway track laying and maneuvering trains is 7.92 L/km.
Do train engines push or pull?
If the train is heading in the direction in which the locomotive end of the train is facing, this is considered 'pulling'. If the train is heading in the opposite direction, this is considered 'pushing' and the motorman or engine driver is located in the alternative cab.
How does a train pull so much weight?
The locomotive connects the bogies well above the center line of the loco wheel. When the loco pulls the frictional force (rolling) times the bogies total weight makes the rear wheels of loco to exert more vertical force (due to moment arm) and this adds up to the loco dead weight.
How long can a train engine last?
As more new locomotives are being added to the fleet, the older ones are moved to other less demanding tasks, like moving railcars in a hump yard. Many locomotives can last 30–40 years, depending on the maintenance done on them. Our GG1 Lasted 41 years, but many of the steam locomotives were retired early.
How much horsepower does a modern diesel train have?
The locomotives weigh between 100 and 200 tons (91,000 and 181,000 kilograms) and are designed to tow passenger-train cars at speeds of up to 125 miles per hour (200 kph). Siemens' modern engines produce up to 4,200 horsepower, and the generator can turn this into almost 4,700 amps of electrical current.