Do steam locomotives have gears?
Do steam locomotives have gears? The steam locomotive, as commonly employed, has its pistons directly attached to cranks on the driving wheels; thus, there is no gearing, one revolution of the driving wheels is equivalent to one revolution of the crank and thus two power strokes per piston (steam locomotives are almost universally double-acting, ...
Why do steam locomotives chug?
The pistons push or pull the rods connected to the drive wheels, providing the force needed to move the locomotive. The steam is exhausted through a nozzle and up through the smokebox into the stack. This action produces the “chuff chuff” sound heard when the locomotive is moving.
Do steam trains have brakes?
Today, steam locomotives generally have to have two independent brake systems in order to be licensed, so that the countersteam brake is not viewed as a braking system, but is nevertheless still used.
Are steam trains faster than diesel trains?
ton for ton a steam locomotive can and does pull more tons at higher speeds than a diesel locomotive can. The H.P. of a diesel is less effective at faster speeds because more electricity is needed to keep the traction motors spinning at the higher speeds.
Why are steam locomotives black?
Black locomotives became common beginning in 1880, after coal burning engines made grime commonplace. Black was chosen because black locomotives didn't show all the dirt and grime that covered the locomotive during normal use.
Are steam locomotives more powerful than diesel?
Steam locomotives can be more powerful than diesel locmotives depending upon the size, capacity, weight and other specifications of the different engines. Steam locos used coal and/ or fire wood to heat the water, and hence the amount of heat and steam generated would not be/ can't be even all the time.
Why are diesel trains never turned off?
A train engine requires about a hundred litres of fuel to get it started. So it wouldn't be economical if the engine is stopped and started frequently. This apart, if the engine is stopped, the moving parts' lubrication will also come to a halt.
Do steam trains have toilets?
Actually they did, except for the oldest. In the earliest years of steam railways trains did stop frequently, so all the facilities could be found at the station: Toilets, refreshments, sale of meals into the train. As the trains went on longer distances with fewer, shorter stops, they also had toilets installed.
Why are locomotives left idling?
Engines may be left idling to maintain important safety related functions such as maintaining engine temperature, air pressure for the brake system, the integrity of the starting systems, the electrical system and providing heating or cooling to a train's crew and/or passengers.
Why is train smoke white?
The white smoke produced is typically pure steam, which is ideal for a steam locomotive since the engine is not wasting any energy. Brown smoke typically arises from the smokestack when poor-quality fuel is used. These fuels may be low-grade coal or even wood.